❗ Common Causes of a Crusty Lip Sore (Non-diagnostic)
1. Cold Sore (Herpes Simplex Virus)
Typical features:
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Starts as tingling or burning
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Becomes a blister, then crusts over
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Often recurs in the same area
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Can last 7–14 days
These are extremely common and not dangerous, but they can be painful.
2. Angular Cheilitis
If the sore is at the corner of the mouth:
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Red, cracked, sometimes crusty
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Caused by irritation, saliva pooling, or yeast
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Often worsens when you open your mouth wide
3. Impetigo
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Honey-colored crust
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Caused by bacteria
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More common around nose and mouth
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Often spreads slightly over days
4. Chapped or Sun-Damaged Lip (Actinic Cheilitis)
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Scaly, crusty patch
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Doesn’t fully heal
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Usually on the lower lip
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Caused by sun exposure over time
Needs medical evaluation because, if persistent, it can develop into more serious issues.
5. Precancerous or Cancerous Lesion (Less Common but Important)
Warning signs:
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Lasts more than 2–3 weeks
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Firm patch
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Bleeds easily
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Doesn’t improve at all
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White, red, or mixed-color patch
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Grows slowly over time
If anything like this is happening, it’s important to be evaluated sooner.
⚠️ Red Flags — Seek Care at Urgent Care or a Walk-In Clinic if You Notice:
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The sore has been present more than 3–4 weeks with no improvement
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Increasing pain, swelling, or spreading redness
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Fever
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Difficulty eating or drinking
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The lesion is growing, hard, or bleeds easily
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A history of significant sun exposure + a persistent patch
You don’t need a specialist for evaluation — an urgent care, walk-in clinic, or primary care provider can take a first look.
✅ What You Can Safely Try at Home (Depending on Symptoms)
If it seems like a cold sore:
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Use docosanol (Abreva)
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Keep area moisturized
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Avoid picking or scratching
If dry or irritated:
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Use plain petroleum jelly
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Avoid flavored lip balms
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Stay hydrated
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Avoid licking the lips
If at the corners (possible angular cheilitis):
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Apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly or zinc oxide
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Keep area dry
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Avoid drooling or saliva pooling
If crusty with honey-colored scabs (possible impetigo):
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Keep clean with mild soap and water
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Avoid picking
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You may need prescription ointment (urgent care can prescribe)
❓ To help narrow down possibilities, can you tell me:
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How long has the sore been there?
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Where exactly is it located? (Center of lip, border, corner?)
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Does it hurt, burn, or tingle?
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Is it scabbing, oozing, or just dry and crusty?
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Do you have a history of cold sores or sun exposure?
Your answers will help me give you a more tailored and accurate explanation while staying safe.